Friday, September 9, 2016

Newport, Rhode Island 9/8/2016

Things one learns quickly when they come to Rhode Island: It is the smallest state in the US; it is the state with the shortest state motto-"Hope"; and, it is the State with the longest name which is actually, 'Rhode Island and Providence Plantations'.  

The city of Newport is know for its gilded age mansions. It is difficult to come up with the exact number, but we counted over 11 of them in this area.  Because we had visited 2 other Vanderbilt mansions in our travels,  while here we decided that we would visit 2 of the Vanderbilt mansions here in Newport.  As you look at these (excessive riches) pictures, keep in mind these were cottages that they normally only visited 6 weeks out of the year.  Marble house, one of the most expensive homes, was was said to be not their second home but rather their 5th or 6th home.  We chose to visit Marble House and the Breakers while here, both Vanderbilt homes. 

Marble House, a 50 room mansion, completed in 1892, was the summer cottage of  Alva and William Vanderbilt.  The house cost 11 million at that time of which 7 million was spent on 500,000 cubic feet of marble.  The house had 36 servants. 

An interesting note, when the marble for the second floor was destroyed prior to shipment, Alva insisted they keep to schedule and the whole second floor is done in a faux marble. 

Three years after completion, the two were divorced (so unheard of for the day), but Alva owned the house outright, having received it as her 39th birthday present.  Alva would soon remarry, however, then only use this beautiful house as basically a storage room.  Later she would use it to hold Woman's Suffrage meetings. The house was permanently closed in 1919 when she moved to France to be near her daughter Consuelo. 

The second Vanderbilt mansion that we visited was the Breakers.  The Breakers is the 70 room summer estate of Cornelius Vanderbilt II and his wife Alice. This home was completed in 1895 for 7 Million dollars.  It is a 70 room mansion, with over 125,000 sq feet.  While 'some' rooms we did not find to be as elaborate as in Marble House, the home was spacious, and in many ways just as grand.  I believe we heard that Cornelius only spent one season here, due to health issues. So much money and so little enjoyment.  I told Bob as we left, if all this 'cottage' money was put towards fighting cancer, cancer would be gone by now.

These are beautiful homes to visit, and should we return we may visit more of them.  The gilded age came to an end due mainly to taxes it seems.  Of further note these people, though rich, lived with considerable stress. They built barred rooms in their cottages and locked up their silver every night and also toted their silver to their regular homes to protect.  They were so concerned with losing their 'riches'.

There are so many more interesting facets to explore in these mansions.  But we have been on a somewhat long journey, so for tonight, I will post pictures to share in hopes that our readers enjoy.

Marble House, RI
Marble House, RI
Marble House, RI
Marble House, RI
Dining Room
Marble House, RI
The Gothic Room
Marble House, RI
The Gold Room
Marble House, RI
A Special Room for Visiting Women to freshen up in.
Marble House, RI
One of many Ceilings
Marble House, RI
Mrs. Vanderbilt's Bedroom
Marble House, RI
Their daughter, Consuelo's Bedroom
Marble House, RI
Mr. Vanderbilt's Bedroom
Marble House, RI
Servant's Kitchen
Marble House, RI
Back Yard of
Marble House, RI
The Breakers, RI
The Grand Entrance
The Breakers, RI
Part of the Dining Room
The Breakers, RI
Part of the Dining Room
The Breakers, RI
The Billiard Room
The Breakers, RI
Part of the Grand Entrance
The Breakers, RI
The Breakers, RI
Note the Rail Car (left) and the Rail Hammer (right) that
the Cherubs are holding
The Breakers, RI
The Breakers, RI
Another Beautiful Ceiling
The Breakers, RI
At First the Preservation Society thought this was silver,
but it did not tarnish.
It is Platinum
The Breakers, RI
The Breakers, RI
Mr. Vanderbilt's Room
He only spent one season here as he had a stroke shortly
after the house was completed.
The Breakers, RI
Bathroom.  Note the 4 faucets.
Each bathroom had hot and cold water for both fresh and saltwater.
Because Marble is so cold, the tub had to be filled numerous times
before bathing for the water to stay warm.
Mrs. Vanderbilt's Bedroom
The Breakers, RI
The Breakers, RI
Daughter Gertrude Vanderbilt's Bedroom
She first slept here when she was 19.
The Breakers, RI



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